The white powder associated with CAS number 6642-31-5 is Sodium Bromide, a compound known for its diverse applications in various industries, particularly in chemical synthesis and pharmaceuticals.
Sodium Bromide (NaBr) is an inorganic compound that appears as a white crystalline powder. It's a bromide salt of sodium, and it readily dissolves in water, which makes it useful in a number of applications.
Primarily, Sodium Bromide is used in the photographic industry, as a sedative in medicine, and as a precursor for other bromide compounds. Its versatility in chemical reactions also makes it a valuable reagent.
While generally regarded as safe, Sodium Bromide can be harmful if ingested in large quantities or if it comes into contact with skin. Proper safety protocols should always be followed during handling.
Sodium Bromide is a hygroscopic substance, meaning it absorbs moisture from the air. This characteristic is essential when considering storage and handling practices, as excess moisture can affect its efficacy.
It is typically produced through the reaction of sodium hydroxide with hydrobromic acid. An industrial synthesis method involves evaporating seawater rich in bromides.
Sodium Bromide can pose risks to aquatic ecosystems if disposed of improperly. Its introduction into the environment can disrupt local fauna, thus necessitating careful disposal methods.
Yes, Sodium Bromide has historical applications as a sedative in medicine, though its use has decreased with the introduction of safer alternatives.
Due to its potential environmental and health impacts, Sodium Bromide is subject to regulation in many countries, including the REACH regulations in the EU, mandating safety assessments before industrial use.
Safe disposal of Sodium Bromide typically involves adhering to local waste management guidelines, usually requiring it to be returned to a facility capable of handling hazardous materials.
The demand for Sodium Bromide is projected to grow due to its applications in various sectors, including water treatment and the pharmaceutical industry. This highlights its importance in ongoing research and development.
In summary, understanding Sodium Bromide (CAS: 6642-31-5) encompasses its properties, applications, and impact on health and the environment. This knowledge is crucial for professionals who work with this compound, ensuring responsible use and adherence to safety regulations.
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